Chomwe chimayambitsa kukalamba kwa chingwe ndikuwonongeka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulation.Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimabweretsa kuchepetsedwa kwa kutchinjiriza tcheru.Malingana ndi zochitika zenizeni za ntchito, zikhoza kufotokozedwa mwachidule muzochitika zotsatirazi.
1.Kuwonongeka kwamphamvu kwakunja:kulephera kwa zingwe zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwamakina.Mwachitsanzo: kuyika kwa chingwe ndi kukhazikitsa sikumangidwe kokhazikika, komwe kumakhala kosavuta kuwononga makina;zomangamanga pa zingwe mwachindunji kukwiriridwa ndi zosavuta kwambiri kuwononga zingwe ntchito.Nthawi zina ngati zowonongeka sizili zazikulu, zimatenga miyezi kapena zaka kuti ziwononge gawo lowonongeka kuti likhale lolakwika, ndipo nthawi zina vuto laling'ono laling'ono likhoza kuchitika ngati kuwonongeka kuli kwakukulu.
2. Kutentha kwamadzi:Izi ndizofala kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimachitika pamalumikizidwe a chingwe m'manda mwachindunji kapena m'mapaipi.Mwachitsanzo, zingwe zosagwirizana ndi zingwe zomwe zimapangidwira pansi pa nyengo yamvula zipangitsa kuti madzi kapena nthunzi yamadzi ilowe m'malo olumikizirana, kupanga nthambi zamadzi pansi pakuchita kwa magetsi kwa nthawi yayitali, kuwononga pang'onopang'ono mphamvu ya chingwe ndikupangitsa kulephera. .
3.Chemical dzimbiri:Chingwecho chimakwiriridwa mwachindunji m'dera lomwe lili ndi asidi ndi zotsatira za alkali, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa zida zankhondo, khungu lotsogolera kapena mchira wakunja wa chingwecho.Chotchinga choteteza chimakhala ndi dzimbiri kapena electrolytic corrosion kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimapangitsa kulephera kwa gawo loteteza komanso kuchepetsa kutsekereza, zomwe zingayambitsenso kulephera kwa chingwe.
4.Kugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali:Kugwira ntchito mochulukira, chifukwa cha kutentha kwapano, pamene katundu wamakono akudutsa pa chingwe, mosakayikira amachititsa kuti woyendetsa aziwotcha.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zotsatira za khungu la chiwongoladzanja, kuwonongeka kwa eddy panopa kwa zida zachitsulo, ndi kutayika kwa sing'anga yotsekemera kumapanganso kutentha kwina, zomwe zidzawonjezera kutentha kwa chingwe.Pa ntchito yolemetsa kwa nthawi yayitali, kutentha kwakukulu kumafulumizitsa ukalamba wa kusungunula, kotero kuti kutchinjiriza kumaphwanyidwa.Makamaka m'nyengo yotentha, kutentha kwa chingwe nthawi zambiri kumapangitsa kuti chingwe chofooka chiwonongeke choyamba, choncho m'chilimwe, makamaka pali zolakwika zambiri za chingwe.
5. Cholumikizira chingwe cholakwika:Chingwe cholumikizira chingwe ndi cholumikizira chofooka kwambiri mu chingwe cha chingwe, ndipo kulephera kwa chingwe cholumikizira chomwe chimachitika chifukwa cha kulakwa kwachindunji kwa ogwira ntchito (zomangamanga zosauka) nthawi zambiri zimachitika.Popanga zingwe za chingwe, ngati pali mawaya oyambirira monga mawaya omwe sali otsekedwa mwamphamvu kapena osatenthedwa mokwanira, kutsekemera kwa mutu wa chingwe kudzachepetsedwa, zomwe zidzayambitsa ngozi.
6.Chilengedwe ndi kutentha:Malo akunja ndi gwero la kutentha kumene chingwecho chilili chidzachititsanso kuti kutentha kwa chingwe kukhale kokwera kwambiri, kuwonongeka kwa insulation, ngakhale kuphulika ndi moto.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-24-2023